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Table 1 Sources of GWAS data used in this study

From: Impulsivity and epilepsy: a bidirectional mendelian randomization study

Trait

Consortium

Sample size

Number of cases

Epilepsy, recurrent seizures, convulsions

UK Biobank

400,296

5087

IAF

Deng et al.a

1534

NA

ICF

Deng et al.a

1534

NA

IPF

Deng et al.a

1534

NA

IA-NGTA

Deng et al.a

1534

NA

IA-GTA

Deng et al.a

1534

NA

DRD

Deng et al.a

1534

NA

DRD-SMR

Deng et al.a

1534

NA

DRD-MMR

Deng et al.a

1534

NA

DRD-LMR

Deng et al.a

1534

NA

Negative urgency

Deng et al.a

1534

NA

Lack of perseverance

Deng et al.a

1534

NA

Lack of premeditation

Deng et al.a

1534

NA

Positive urgency

Deng et al.a

1534

NA

Sensation seeking

Deng et al.a

1534

NA

  1. GWAS Genome-wide association study, NA Not applicable, IAF Impulsive action factor, ICF Impulsive choice factor, IPF Impulsive personality factor, IA-NGTA Impulsive action with No-Go trial accuracy, IA-GTA Impulsive action with Go trial accuracy, DRD Delayed reward discounting, DRD-SMR Delayed reward discounting with small magnitude rewards, DRD-MMR Delayed reward discounting with medium magnitude rewards, DRD-LMR Delayed reward discounting with large magnitude rewards
  2. ameans the reference of Deng et al. [16]