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  1. Epilepsy with myoclonic absence (EMA) is a rare childhood-onset generalized epilepsy syndrome characterized by myoclonic absence seizures. First discovered by Tassinari et al. in 1969, EMA has been extensively...

    Authors: Fen Tang, Minting Li, Liangmin Liu, Xuemei Wang and Bing Qin
    Citation: Acta Epileptologica 2025 7:29
  2. Drug-resistant epilepsy (DRE) exerts substantial clinical, humanistic and economic burdens on patients, their families and the healthcare system. Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) has been extensively tested in cl...

    Authors: Ebtehal Alwazna, Jamal Abdullah, Hanin Alsini, Marahib Alshahrani, Wafa Aldhafeeri, Alawi Al-Attas, Abeer Alshaikh, Mashael Alanazi, Hamoud Alsahli, Mohammed Alshahrani, Shatha Alshafi, Brahim Tabarki, Abdulrahman Nazer and Sonia Khan
    Citation: Acta Epileptologica 2025 7:28
  3. Idiopathic generalized epilepsies (IGEs) are the most common syndromes within the “genetic generalized epilepsies” (GGEs). Patients with IGE often exhibit cognitive comorbidities. The primary objective of this...

    Authors: Hanan Amer, Hanan Helmy, Enji El-Sawy, Maha S.Ayoub and Nesma Mounir
    Citation: Acta Epileptologica 2025 7:26
  4. Stereo-electroencephalography (SEEG)-guided radiofrequency thermocoagulation (RF-TC) emerges as a feasible alternative for drug-resistant focal epilepsy with epileptogenic zones (EZs) located in functional cer...

    Authors: Yuchen Gong, Qiangqiang Liu, Yuhai Xie, Puming Zhang, Xiaolai Ye, Wenzhen Chen, Jing Hong, Jiwen Xu and Jun Zhao
    Citation: Acta Epileptologica 2025 7:25
  5. Epilepsy is a prevalent paroxysmal disorder in the field of neurology. Among the six etiologies of epilepsy, metabolic causes are relatively uncommon in clinical practice. Metabolic disorders encompass amino a...

    Authors: Yuqing Shi, Zihan Wei, Yan Feng, Yajing Gan, Guoyan Li and Yanchun Deng
    Citation: Acta Epileptologica 2025 7:23
  6. Epilepsy is one of the common clinical disorders with comorbid anxiety and depression that severely affects their quality of life and increases their suicidality, while screening for anxiety and depression cur...

    Authors: Hongxing Chen, Juan Yang, Bo Zhang, Lijia Zhang, Jing Wang, Haiqing Zhang, Hongwei Zhang, Changyin Yu, Jun Zhang and Zucai Xu
    Citation: Acta Epileptologica 2025 7:22
  7. Regional variations in the prevalence of epilepsy in Nigeria have been validated. We determined the prevalence of active convulsive epilepsy in six towns of Dunukofia County and compared the findings with exis...

    Authors: Obiora Daniel Anaje, Paul Osemeke Nwani, Maduaburochukwu C. Nwosu, Lasbrey Azuoma Asomugha, Chetanna Chioma Anaje, Ifeoma Adaigwe Amaechi, Uzoamaka Nwakaego Akobundu, Olisaeloka Ginikachi Ebeogu, Linda Ifunanya Eze, Nnamdi Joseph Morah, Sunday Onyemaechi Oriji, Chinwe Chioma Ndukwe, Imelda chinenye Omaga and Adesola Ogunniyi
    Citation: Acta Epileptologica 2025 7:21
  8. Epilepsy is a neurological syndrome caused by excessive neuronal discharges, with a part of the patients being pharmacoresistant to the traditional treatment. Cannabidiol, a non-psychoactive component of Cannabis...

    Authors: Vinícius Gabino de Oliveira, Natália Brito de Almeida, Guilherme Corrêa Radmann and Bruno Fernandes de Oliveira Santos
    Citation: Acta Epileptologica 2025 7:20
  9. Epilepsy, a chronic neurological disorder, is characterized by dysfunction in neural networks. Gap junctions and hemichannels, which are integral to the astrocyte connection network, play a critical role in ep...

    Authors: Jiaqi Wang, Suhui Kuang, Zhirong Wei and Shuli Liang
    Citation: Acta Epileptologica 2025 7:14
  10. Preferential activation of Acid-sensing ion channel 1a (ASIC1a) by acidosis promotes seizure termination. Studies have found that CO2 can reduce neuronal excitability and inhibit seizure activity. Dravet syndrome...

    Authors: Qian Lu, Qi Zhang, Yangyang Wang, Jia Wang, Haiqing Zhao, Qiuhong Wang and Liping Zou
    Citation: Acta Epileptologica 2025 7:19
  11. Stereotactic electroencephalography (SEEG) has emerged as a widely utilized diagnostic approach in epilepsy surgery, demonstrating broad clinical applications and a favorable safety profile. SEEG, when combine...

    Authors: Jingtao Yan, Yuhao Wang, Le Wang, Weipeng Jin, Chuan Du, Guangfeng Li, Deqiu Cui and Shaoya Yin
    Citation: Acta Epileptologica 2025 7:16
  12. Mesial temporal lobe epilepsy (mTLE) is the most common form of focal epilepsy, often associated with hippocampal sclerosis. Increasing evidence suggests the pivotal role of neuroinflammation in mTLE onset and...

    Authors: Lu Lu, Chenyang Zhao, Weihao Liao, Peiyu Wang, Yingying Zhang, Dongmei An, Xintong Wu, Hesheng Zhang, Ping Jiang, Yaohui He, Jinpeng Niu, Wei Li, Kangjia Chen, Su Lui, Yu Zhao, Qiyong Gong…
    Citation: Acta Epileptologica 2025 7:18
  13. Dissociative seizures (DS), also known as psychogenic non-epileptic seizures (PNES), often mimic epileptic seizures (ES), leading to misdiagnosis, unnecessary anti-seizure medications (ASMs)/ suboptimal use of...

    Authors: Shimin Bao, Caleb Onyenaturuchi Egbuta and Jinmei Li
    Citation: Acta Epileptologica 2025 7:15
  14. The Midasin AAA (ATPase associated with various activities) ATPase 1 (MDN1) gene, a member of the AAA protein family, plays a crucial role in ribosome maturation. MDN1 is expressed in the human brain throughout l...

    Authors: Qianru Wen, Dongming Zhang, Yan Ding, Sheng Luo, Qiang Huang, Junhui Zhu, Yongxin Li, Wenhui Liu, Pengyu Wang, Xian Li, Zisheng Lin, Yaying Wang, Xiaoyu Liang, Weiping Liao, Jie Wang and Heng Meng
    Citation: Acta Epileptologica 2025 7:17
  15. The unpredictability of seizures underscores the importance of timely recognition and intervention for optimal prognosis. Seizure first aid (SFA) is an essential skill for community members. We reviewed the li...

    Authors: Mengtian Sun, Fanlong Meng, Zheng-yan-ran Xu and Yi Guo
    Citation: Acta Epileptologica 2025 7:11
  16. Epilepsy is one of the most common neurological disorders, affecting more than 50 million people worldwide. Management is particularly complex in individuals with intellectual disabilities, who are at a much h...

    Authors: Madison Milne-Ives, Rosiered Brownson-Smith, Ananya Ananthakrishnan, Yihan Wang, Cen Cong, Gavin P. Winston and Edward Meinert
    Citation: Acta Epileptologica 2025 7:13
  17. Focal cortical dysplasia (FCD) is an important cause of intractable epilepsy, with FCD type II (FCD II) being the most common subtype. FCD II is characterized by cortical dyslamination accompanied by dysmorphi...

    Authors: Yubao Fang, Yaqian Zhang, Tiancai Huang, Shengyu Yang, Yinchao Li and Liemin Zhou
    Citation: Acta Epileptologica 2025 7:12
  18. Hemorrhagic stroke has a high incidence, often leaving patients with significant complications such as limb mobility disorders after treatment. Traditional treatment methods for stroke patients mainly include ...

    Authors: Chunsheng Xia, Peng Xu, Lanlan Wang, Dong Zhang, Yinbao Qi, Ming Wu and Ruobing Qian
    Citation: Acta Epileptologica 2025 7:8
  19. The ketogenic diet (KD) therapy is a primary treatment for drug-resistant epilepsy, and beta-hydroxybutyrate (BHB) is the main ketone produced during KD. However, the pattern of increase in BHB levels is not w...

    Authors: Xiaoying Qiao, Zimeng Ye, Jialun Wen, Sufang Lin, Dezhi Cao, Li Chen, Dongfang Zou, Huafang Zou, Man Zhang, Zhibin Chen, Patrick Kwan, Ingrid E. Scheffer, Jiong Qin and Jianxiang Liao
    Citation: Acta Epileptologica 2025 7:10
  20. Autosomal recessively inherited progressive myoclonic epilepsy of Lafora, which is also known as Lafora disease, is a fatal neurodegenerative disorder. It affects individuals in late childhood or early adolesc...

    Authors: Zain Aslam, Bibi Zubaida, Ranjha Khan, Mazhar Badshah and Muhammad Naeem
    Citation: Acta Epileptologica 2025 7:7
  21. Electronic medical records (EMR) can be utilized to understand the impact of the disruption in care provision caused by the pandemic. We aimed to develop and validate an algorithm to identify persons with epil...

    Authors: Rajeswari Aghoram, Pradeep P. Nair and Anudeep Neelagandan
    Citation: Acta Epileptologica 2025 7:6
  22. Epilepsy is a common neurological disorder. The homologous to E6-AP carboxy terminus (HECT) E3 ligase is associated with epilepsy. NEDD4-like ubiquitin protein ligase-1 (NEDL1) is a HECT E3 ligase that is high...

    Authors: Qian Lu, Mengjia Liu, Shufang Guo, Yangyang Wang and Liping Zou
    Citation: Acta Epileptologica 2025 7:5
  23. Ablation of seizure foci represents a crucial therapeutic approach for epilepsy. Traditionally, the seizure foci are predominantly located in the anterior hippocampus and amygdala. However, recent research by ...

    Authors: Lilong Yu, Dongxiao Jiang, Yi Wang, Zhong Chen and Lin Yang
    Citation: Acta Epileptologica 2025 7:2
  24. Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy (DEE) is a group of neurodevelopmental disorders characterized by early-onset seizures predominantly attributed to genetic causes. Nevertheless, numerous patients rem...

    Authors: Wenwei Liu, Kai Gao, Xilong Du, Sijia Wen, Huifang Yan, Jingmin Wang, Yong Wang, Conglei Song, Li Lin, Taoyun Ji, Weiyue Gu and Yuwu Jiang
    Citation: Acta Epileptologica 2024 6:42
  25. Temporal lobe epilepsy is one of the most common types of partial epilepsy. Although surgical treatment has led to significant improvements in seizure-free rates, nearly one-third of patients still have poor s...

    Authors: Jiabin Yu, Yinchao Li, Xuan Xie, Liming Cheng, Shaofang Zhu, Lisen Sui, Youliang Wu, Xuemin Xie, Haitao Xie, Xiaojing Zhang, Chun Chen and Yingying Liu
    Citation: Acta Epileptologica 2024 6:43
  26. Liver damage, coagulopathy, hyperammonemia, fracture, menstrual disorder and amenorrhea are the most concerned adverse drug reactions of valproic acid (VPA). This study was aimed to retrospectively investigate...

    Authors: Xiner Chen, Yujie Zhang, Xinan Liu, Ruoyu Tan, Dezhi Cao, Li Chen, Yan Hu, Bing Li, Tieshuan Huang, Qiang Zhou, Jialun Wen and Jianxiang Liao
    Citation: Acta Epileptologica 2024 6:39
  27. Post-stroke epilepsy (PSE) is a common complication of stroke, significantly impacting patient’s quality of life. Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) is an emerging potential non-invasive treat...

    Authors: Nicholas Aderinto, Gbolahan Olatunji, Emmanuel Kokori, Ikponmwosa Jude Ogieuhi, Abdulrahmon Moradeyo, Owolabi Samuel, Adetola Emmanuel Babalola, Tejiri Napoleon, Wuraola Awosan, Oluwaseun Oyewo, Chidinma Udojike, Oluwatobi Omoworare and Yewande Abigail Adebayo
    Citation: Acta Epileptologica 2024 6:40
  28. Studies on the association between oxidative stress and epilepsy have yielded varied results. In this study, we aimed to investigate the causal relationship between oxidative stress markers and epilepsy.

    Authors: Lan Zhang, Ningning Zhang, Xuyan Sun, Sirui Chen, Yuanhang Xu, Yaqing Liu, Junqiang Li, Dadong Luo, Xin Tian and Tiancheng Wang
    Citation: Acta Epileptologica 2024 6:33
  29. The TSC1 gene encodes a growth inhibitory protein hamartin, which plays a crucial role in negative regulation of the activity of mTORC1 (mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1). TSC1 has been associated with t...

    Authors: Nanxiang Shen, Zhihong Zhuo, Xiangyun Luo, Bingmei Li, Xuqing Lin, Sheng Luo, Zilong Ye, Pengyu Wang, Na He, Yiwu Shi and Weiping Liao
    Citation: Acta Epileptologica 2024 6:41
  30. SCN1A is the most well-recognized and commonly mutated gene related to epilepsy. This study analyzed the characteristic spatial and frequency distributions of SCN1A mutations, aiming to provide important insight ...

    Authors: Mengwen Zhang, Jing Guo, Bin Li, Kang Liu, Jiayuan Zhao, Jiayuan Zhang, Xuqing Lin, Bin Tang, Jie Wang, Weiping Liao and Na He
    Citation: Acta Epileptologica 2024 6:37
  31. The SLC2A1 gene plays a vital role in brain energy metabolism. SLC2A1 variants have been reported to be associated with early-onset refractory seizures. This study aims to explore the association between the SLC2...

    Authors: Dongming Zhang, Jing Guo, Zisheng Lin, Hongjun Yan, Kai Peng, Linxia Fei, Qiongxiang Zhai, Dongfang Zou, Jiayi Zhong, Yan Ding, Hong Ye, Pengyu Wang, Jie Wang, Sheng Luo, Bingmei Li, Bin Li…
    Citation: Acta Epileptologica 2024 6:38
  32. Rauvolfia vomitoria (R. vomitoria) is a plant of economic importance due to its diverse ethnomedicinal properties, including the anticonvulsant effect. In this study, we studied the antiseizure and neuroprotectiv...

    Authors: Moses B. Ekong, Okokon O. Bassey, Deborah I. Ebeh, Godslove D. Usukuma, Darlington C. Samuel, Rosemary B. Bassey, Aniekan I. Peter, Christopher C. Mbadugha, Jude E. Okokon and Monday I. Akpanabiatu
    Citation: Acta Epileptologica 2024 6:35
  33. In this study, we aimed to assess the efficacy of surgical treatment in children with drug-refractory infantile epileptic spasms syndrome (IESS) and examine the factors influencing the post-surgical outcomes.

    Authors: Xueyan Cao, Xin Ding, Fengjun Zhu, Li Chen, Yan Chen, Yang Sun, Lin Li, Zeshi Tan, Cong Li, Yi Yao, Qiru Su and Dezhi Cao
    Citation: Acta Epileptologica 2024 6:36
  34. Visual perception of face images or face pareidolia can be evaluated with event-related potentials (ERP) for healthy subjects and patients with neurological conditions. In this study, we aimed to analyse event...

    Authors: Gülsüm Akdeniz, Sadiye Gumusyayla, Gonul Vural, Orhan Deniz and Pınar Özışık
    Citation: Acta Epileptologica 2024 6:34
  35. Temporal lobe epilepsy with hippocampal sclerosis (TLE-HS) is typically resistant to pharmacological interventions; however, achieving seizure freedom is possible through surgery. Our objective was to focus on...

    Authors: Yujie Chen, Nanya Hao, Weixi Xiong, Hesheng Zhang, Enhui Zhang, Zhujing Ou, Lei Chen, Xintong Wu and Dong Zhou
    Citation: Acta Epileptologica 2024 6:21
  36. Mesial temporal sclerosis (MTS) stands out as a prevalent etiology of medically intractable temporal lobe epilepsy. Understanding the pathological alterations, clinical manifestations and risk factors of MTS i...

    Authors: Daniel Villamizar-Torres, Andrea Carolina Cepeda Trillos and Alejandro Vargas-Moreno
    Citation: Acta Epileptologica 2024 6:28
  37. Temporal lobe epilepsy is the most common type of focal epilepsy, but hereditary factors are usually overlooked. Reelin (RELN) is considered to be the second most common pathogenic gene implicated in autosomal do...

    Authors: Yan Chen, Yanmei Zhu, Wenqiang Zhong, Jia He, Haiyan Gou and Yulan Zhu
    Citation: Acta Epileptologica 2024 6:31
  38. This study aimed to investigate the unique electroencephalography (EEG) patterns in neuronopathic Gaucher disease (GD) patients and explore the correlations between EEG findings and neurological phenotypes so ...

    Authors: Xiying Yang, Yan Meng, Jian Chen, Qian Lu, Linyan Hu, Xiuyu Shi, Jing Wang, Guang Yang and Liping Zou
    Citation: Acta Epileptologica 2024 6:30
  39. There is a lack of further exploration of the epileptogenic network of specific types of epilepsy, such as unilateral hippocampal sclerosis (HS), and there is an urgent need to find exact evidence to confirm t...

    Authors: Chenxi Qiu, Chenxi Zhong, Ying Liu, Liju Wang, Yingying Tang, Zhiyi Liu, Sijia Guo, Yingqi Jiang, Enzhi Li, Jing Lu, Bo Yan, Xiaoting Hao and Dong Zhou
    Citation: Acta Epileptologica 2024 6:26
  40. Epilepsy can be caused by a variety of causes, such as inborn errors of metabolism, organic acid disorders are the most significant type of metabolic disorders that cause seizures. The clinical manifestations ...

    Authors: Yuqing Shi, Zihan Wei, Yan Feng, Yajing Gan, Guoyan Li and Yanchun Deng
    Citation: Acta Epileptologica 2024 6:24

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