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Table 1 Characteristics of patients with temporal lobe epilepsy receiving temporal resective surgery

From: Outcome predictors in patients with temporal lobe epilepsy after temporal resective surgery

Characteristics

Number of patients (%)/Mean ± SD (range)

Total number

94

Male

50 (53.2%)

Age at surgery, years

26.06 ± 10.48 (4–56)

Age at seizure onset, years

14.94 ± 10.14 (1–55.3)

    ≤ 18

67 (71.3%)

    >18

27 (28.7%)

Disease duration, months

11.12 ± 8.56 (0.7–45.0)

Side of surgery

 

 Left

48 (51.1%)

 Right

46 (48.9%)

Early appearance of GTCS

57 (60.6%)

 No

37 (39.4%)

 Yes

57 (60.6%)

Seizure frequency, monthly

 

 < 10 times

71 (75.5%)

 ≥ 10 times

23 (24.5%)

Preoperative intermittent EEG abnormality

 

 Unilateral

71 (75.5%)

 Bilateral

23 (24.5%)

Typical symptomatology

 

 Negative

20 (21.3%)

 Positive

74 (78.7%)

Consistency of resection site with ictal EEG initiation region

 

 No

20 (21.3%)

 Yes

73 (77.77%)

 Unkown

1 (1.1%)

Low-metabolic-activity regions in PET/CT

 

 Multiple

69 (73.4%)

 Single

22 (23.4%)

PET/CT not performed

3 (3.2%)

Intraoperative discharge range being within the resection range

 

 No

17 (18.1%)

 Yes

77 (81.9%)

Drug-resistant epilepsy

 

 No

37 (39.4%)

 Yes

57 (60.6%)

Postoperative EEG abnormalities

39 (41.5%)

Lesion location

 

 Mesial temporal lobe

61 (64.9%)

 Neocortical temporal lobe

33 (35.1%)

  1. PET Positron emission tomography, GTCS Generalised tonic-clonic seizures, EEG Electroencephalography, MRI Magnetic resonance